Home/Decking & Fencing/Deck Board Calculator

Deck Board Calculator

Boards, screws or clips for a deck surface. Metric units, change any unit beside its field.

Measurements

%
Extra for cuts, breakage and spillage.

About this calculator

Count deck boards by rows and stock length, the way you would lay them, plus face screws or hidden clips at every joist.

How it’s calculated

Rows = (deck width + gap) ÷ (board width + gap), rounded up. Boards per row = deck length ÷ stock length, rounded up. Screws = rows × joists × 2.

Worked example

With these inputs:

Deck length (board direction)
4.8 m
Deck width (across boards)
3.6 m
Board width (actual)
144 mm
Gap between boards
5 mm
Board length
4.8 m
Joist spacing
400 mm
Fixing
Face screws (2 per joist)
Waste allowance
10%

the result is:

Deck boards
28 × 4.8 m
Deck area
17.28 m²
Linear board
120 lin m
Screws
650

Tips from the trade

  • Choose a board length that divides the deck neatly, or plan the butt joints over doubled joists.
  • Picture-frame borders need extra boards: add them as a second calculation.
  • Composite boards often need joists at 300–350 mm for diagonal layouts.

Results are estimates for planning and pricing. Check quantities against your drawings, the manufacturer’s data and the Building Regulations before ordering.