Home/Heating, Cooling & Air/BTU & Radiator Calculator

BTU & Radiator Calculator

Heat output needed for a room. Metric units, change any unit beside its field.

Measurements

About this calculator

Quick radiator sizing in watts and BTU for one room, adjusted for walls, insulation and glazing.

How it’s calculated

Watts = room volume (m³) × a factor for the room’s temperature (35–50 W/m³), × adjustments for external walls, insulation, single glazing and north aspect. BTU = W × 3.412.

Worked example

With these inputs:

Room length
4.5 m
Room width
3.8 m
Ceiling height
2.4 m
Room
Living / dining (21°C)
External walls
Two
Insulation
Average
Single glazing
No
North facing
No

the result is:

Heat output needed
2,050 W
Room volume
41 m³
Radiator output at ΔT50
choose ≥ 2,050 W

Tips from the trade

  • Oversized AC short-cycles and leaves rooms clammy, so bigger is not better.
  • For heat pumps, a full heat loss calculation is a must and radiators need sizing at the lower flow temperature.

Results are estimates for planning and pricing. Check quantities against your drawings, the manufacturer’s data and the Building Regulations before ordering.